How to Set Up a Bitaxe to Mine Bitcoin

The Bitaxe is one of the most popular small Bitcoin miners designed for home users. It’s compact, open-source, and extremely efficient compared to traditional ASIC miners.

In this guide, I’ll walk you through how to set up a Bitaxe to mine Bitcoin step by step, including:

  • Connecting the miner to power
  • Configuring WiFi
  • Accessing the AxeOS dashboard
  • Setting up solo mining or pool mining
  • Optional overclocking for more performance

If you just bought a Bitaxe — or are thinking about getting one — this guide will help you get mining quickly.

If you’re still deciding which miner to buy, check out my guide to the top home solo Bitcoin miners, where I compare the best small Bitcoin miners available today.

👉 [Best Home Solo Bitcoin Miners]

If you’d prefer to follow along in a video, check out my YouTube video below:


Table of Contents

  1. What Is a Bitaxe?
  2. Bitaxe Generations and ASIC Chips
  3. Bitaxe Hardware Overview
  4. Step 1: Power On the Bitaxe
  5. Step 2: Connect to the Bitaxe WiFi Network
  6. Step 3: Configure Your Home WiFi
  7. Step 4: Access the Bitaxe Dashboard
  8. Step 5: Update Firmware
  9. Understanding the Dashboard Metrics
  10. Step 6: Configure Solo Mining
  11. Optional Overclocking
  12. Is a Bitaxe Profitable?
  13. Watch the Full Video Guide
  14. Frequently Asked Questions

What Is a Bitaxe?

The Bitaxe is a small open-source Bitcoin ASIC miner designed for home mining. Unlike large industrial mining machines, Bitaxe units:

  • Use very little electricity
  • Run quietly
  • Fit easily on a desk or shelf
  • Allow enthusiasts to learn how Bitcoin mining works

The model used in this guide is the Bitaxe Gamma 601, which typically produces:

  • ~1.1 TH/s hashrate
  • ~15–17 J/TH efficiency
  • ~25–30 watts of power usage

While it won’t compete with large mining farms, it’s perfect for learning and experimenting with Bitcoin mining at home.

Where to Buy a Bitaxe

If you’re looking to get started with a Bitaxe, here are a few trusted vendors that regularly stock them.

👉 Check current Bitaxe availability

bitaxe gammma 601
Bitaxe Gamma 601 can provide 1.2 TH/s of Bitcoin hashrate.

Bitaxe Generations and ASIC Chips

Swipe left/right to view the full table on mobile.

Bitaxe GenerationExample ModelsBitmain ASIC ChipChip OriginChips per DeviceHashrate per ChipTypical Total Hashrate
Bitaxe 100 SeriesBitaxe MaxBM1397Antminer S171~400 GH/s~0.4 TH/s
Bitaxe 200 SeriesBitaxe UltraBM1366Antminer S19 XP1~500 GH/s~0.5 TH/s
Bitaxe 300 SeriesBitaxe HexBM1366Antminer S19 XP6~500 GH/s~3.0 TH/s
Bitaxe 400 SeriesBitaxe SupraBM1368Antminer S211~700 GH/s~0.7 TH/s
Bitaxe 500 SeriesBitaxe Supra HexBM1368Antminer S216~700 GH/s~3.5 TH/s
Bitaxe 600 SeriesBitaxe GammaBM1370Antminer S21 Pro1~1.2 TH/s~1.2 TH/s

Bitaxe Performance Improvements by Generation

Swipe left/right to view the full table on mobile.

GenerationASIC ChipHashrate per ChipPerformance IncreaseExample Model
2023BM1397~400 GH/sBaselineBitaxe Max
2023BM1366~500 GH/s~25% fasterBitaxe Ultra
2024BM1368~700 GH/s~75% fasterBitaxe Supra
2024-2025BM1370~1.2 TH/s~200% fasterBitaxe Gamma

Modern Bitaxe miners can produce more than double the hashrate per chip compared to earlier versions.


Bitaxe Hardware Overview

A typical Bitaxe includes:

  • Display screen showing IP address and status
  • WiFi module for network connection
  • Large heatsink and fan cooling the ASIC chip
  • Power input
  • USB-C configuration port
  • Boot and reset buttons

Inside the device is a Bitcoin ASIC chip performing SHA-256 hashing.

bitaxe gamma screen
Bitaxe Miners come with displays to show performance metrics.

Step 1: Power On the Bitaxe

Plug the Bitaxe into power.

When the device boots:

  1. The fan spins up
  2. The display turns on
  3. Instructions for WiFi setup appear

The Bitaxe creates a temporary WiFi network so you can configure it.


Step 2: Connect to the Bitaxe WiFi Network

Using your phone or computer:

  1. Open WiFi settings
  2. Look for a network named something like:

Bitaxe_XXXX

  1. Connect to the network.

A configuration page should automatically open.

bitaxe wifi config
Connecting a Bitaxe to WiFi for the first time.

Step 3: Configure Your Home WiFi

In the setup portal:

  1. Enter your WiFi SSID
  2. Enter your WiFi password
  3. Click Save and Restart

The Bitaxe will reboot and connect to your network.


Step 4: Access the Bitaxe Dashboard

Open a browser and enter the IP address displayed on the Bitaxe screen.

This loads the AxeOS dashboard, where you can monitor:

  • Hashrate
  • Efficiency
  • Temperature
  • Power consumption
  • Mining pool connection
bitaxe axeos dashboard
The AxeOS Dashboard in all its glory.

Step 5: Update Firmware

Before mining, update to the latest firmware version.

Inside AxeOS:

  1. Navigate to Update
  2. Download the latest firmware
  3. Upload the firmware file
  4. Install and reboot

Firmware updates improve stability and performance.

bitaxe firmware update
Update them firmwares.

Understanding the Dashboard Metrics

Hashrate

The amount of Bitcoin mining work being performed per second. Each hash is a guess to meet the required target to produce a valid Bitcoin block.

Example: ~1.1 TH/s

Efficiency

Measured in Joules per Terahash (J/TH). This is a measurement of how much compute performance the Bitaxe is producing for the amount of power it is using.

Lower numbers mean better efficiency.

Shares

Shares represent work submitted to the mining pool that is connecting you to the Bitcoin network. Accepted shares mean the pool is recognizing the work your Bitaxe is doing as valid hashing.

Rejected shares may indicate:

  • Network issues
  • Pool problems
  • Overclocking instability

Temperature

Typical ASIC temperatures are around 40–60°C. Lower is better too keep the ASIC cheap performing at its best.


Step 6: Configure Solo Mining

Many Bitaxe owners choose solo mining. Solo mining means your device attempts to find an entire Bitcoin block.

Here’s an example configuration to enter into the Pool Configuration section of AxeOS.

Example configuration using CKPool:

Stratum Host: solo.ckpool.org
Stratum Port: 3333
User: yourbitcoinaddress.yourworkername
Password: x

bitaxe pool config
Example pool configuration setup for solo mining.

Start Mining

Once pool settings are saved:

  1. Click Save
  2. Restart the miner

Within a few minutes you should see:

  • Hashrate activity
  • Accepted shares
  • Pool connection

Your Bitaxe is now mining Bitcoin.


Optional Overclocking

AxeOS allows advanced tuning such as:

  • Core voltage
  • Frequency

Increasing these may increase hashrate but also increases:

  • Heat
  • Power consumption

The Bitaxe includes overheat protection that resets the miner if temperatures become too high.

Check out my full Bitaxe overclocking video here:


Is a Bitaxe Profitable?

Most people buy Bitaxe miners for learning and experimentation rather than profit.

However they offer several advantages:

  • Extremely low power usage
  • Quiet operation
  • Participation in the Bitcoin network
  • A fun solo mining lottery opportunity

Every 10 minutes a new Bitcoin block is created, and technically your Bitaxe has a chance to find one.

Bitaxe Gamma Solo Mining Odds Calculator

Estimated solo mining odds for a 1.2 TH/s Bitcoin miner.

Miner Hashrate
1.2 TH/s
Network Difficulty
Loading…
Time to Find 1 Block
Loading…
Chance Per Year
Loading…

This calculation uses the current Bitcoin network difficulty and assumes fully solo mining. Actual results vary due to mining luck.


Watch the Full Video Guide

Ready to Try Mining?

If you're interested in running a small Bitcoin miner at home, the Bitaxe is one of the easiest ways to get started.

👉 View Bitaxe miners


Frequently Asked Questions

How much power does a Bitaxe use?

Most Bitaxe miners use around 25–30 watts.


Can you mine Bitcoin at home with a Bitaxe?

Yes. Bitaxe miners are specifically designed for home Bitcoin mining.


What is the hashrate of the Bitaxe Gamma 601?

The Bitaxe Gamma 601 typically produces around 1.1-1.2 TH/s.


Is solo mining with a Bitaxe realistic?

Yes, but the odds are extremely low. Many people treat solo mining as a lottery-style opportunity while supporting the Bitcoin network.


Can I mine Other Cryptocurrencies with a Bitaxe?

Yes, you can mine any cryptocurrency that uses the SHA-256 algorithm. Popular alternative cryptocurrencies to mine include Bitcoin Cash, Digibyte, and Quai.

👉 How to Solo Mine Bitcoin Cash

More Bitcoin Mining Guides

If you're interested in learning more about home Bitcoin mining, check out some of my other guides below.

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